Despite historic platoon advantage, Guardians keep losing the hitting war. Here’s why
Two of Stephen Vogt’s tenets as Cleveland Guardians manager are that he assembles a lineup aimed at conquering the opposing starting pitcher and that he loathes the word “platoon.” The first principle is pretty elementary, a wise place for any game planner to start. The second, though, runs contrary to how the Guardians have operated in 2025 — and in most years in recent memory.
The Guardians, out of some blend of desperation and discipline, have followed stricter platoons than any other club in the league. In fact, they have held the platoon advantage in 78.6% of their plate appearances, by far the highest rate in the league. The Arizona Diamondbacks and Washington Nationals are tied for second, at 65.8%.
That figure the Guardians have produced is the highest by any team — drum roll, please — since the 1987 St. Louis Cardinals. Thirty-eight years ago.
There’s more to life than situational handedness, though.
Despite that gaudy platoon rate, the Guardians’ offense is rather inept. Entering play on Thursday, they rank 26th in runs per game, 28th in OPS, 30th in batting average, 29th in on-base percentage and 28th in slugging percentage. Now imagine if they had left-handed hitters squaring off against left-handed pitchers! What a nightmare that would be.
It’s not just this season that the Guardians have been platoonphilic. They also led the league in platoon advantage in 2024, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2004. They ranked second in 2023, 2015, 2003, 2002 and 1999. They’re the John Wooden-led UCLA Bruins of allowing their hitters to see the ball slightly better out of the opposing pitcher’s hand.
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Platoon advantage leaders, last 15 years
2025 Cleveland 78.6%
2024 Cleveland 71.6%
2023 Baltimore runnerup: Cleveland
2022 Arizona runnerup Pittsburgh
2021 Arizona runnerup Detroit
2020 Cleveland 73.8%
2019 Cleveland 70.4%
2018 Cleveland 69.7%
2017 Cleveland 69.2%
2016 Cleveland 70.0%
2015 New York (AL) runner Cleveland
2014 Cleveland 74.3%
2013 Cleveland 70.5%
2012 Cleveland 70.3%
2011 Cleveland 67.7%
So what's going on here?
Well, switch hitters help. For years, Cleveland has benefitted from holding the advantage anytime Francisco Lindor, José Ramírez or Carlos Santana strode to the plate, and those three players have been durable lineup staples.
The club also has employed righties who had a knack for mashing against lefties, from Ryan Raburn to Brandon Guyer to Jordan Luplow, who all paired with capable left-handed partners in Lonnie Chisenhall and Tyler Naquin.
For an organization that’s never going to throw wads of cash at its roster deficiencies, finding competitive advantages on the margins is pivotal. This can be one of those, if the personnel fits. That 1987 Cardinals team lacked thump — they ranked last in home runs, by a bunch — but they had five regular switch hitters (plus a sixth in supersub José Oquendo). They finished eighth in the league in runs per game, won 95 games and reached the World Series.
So why hasn’t it worked for the Guardians in 2025?
Obviously, Ramírez plays every day, and as a switch hitter with Hall of Fame aspirations, will always hold the advantage, whether facing a lefty, a righty or some towering extraterrestrial that spits fastballs out of its antennae.
Steven Kwan, the only other unquestioned everyday player, bats lefty and is suffering through his worst left-on-left season as a big-leaguer.
Kwan vs. LHP in 2024: .319/.392/.447 slash line
Kwan vs. LHP in 2025: .253/.301/.291 slash line
Elsewhere, Vogt has done plenty of mixing and matching, depending on the opposing starter.
The right-handed sticks intended to torment left-handed pitchers — Lane Thomas, David Fry, Jhonkensy Noel, Johnathan Rodríguez — haven’t produced, either because of injury, inconsistent playing time or, simply, ineffectiveness.
Will Wilson, a right-handed utility infielder, was thrust into action for 32 games, many of those against lefties, but he didn’t muster much against anyone (.472 OPS). Cleveland’s catchers have compiled a .170/.260/.317 slash line, with a 62 wRC+ that ranks 29th in the league and suggests lefty Bo Naylor and righty Austin Hedges combined rate 38% below league average.
Santana was supposed to offer a middle-of-the-order solution against lefties — at least, that’s what the team was banking on, despite the fact that he’s approaching 40 — but he hasn’t supplied much against righties (.637 OPS) or lefties (.692 OPS). The Guardians expected much more from Nolan Jones when they traded Tyler Freeman for him a few days before the season began. Jones, a left-handed hitter, has registered a .620 OPS against righties, 27% below league-average for that particular split.
Kyle Manzardo has been a bright spot, but he has only 63 plate appearances against lefties this season, as Fry’s return and defensive limitations have carved into his playing time. Manzardo is perhaps the best representation of the antithesis to Vogt’s dislike of the word “platoon.” The only way to find out if the 25-year-old can handle lefties is to grant him chances to do so. For example, Josh Naylor, now with Seattle, scuffled against lefties for a few years before reshaping that narrative in 2023. For the sake of both contention and development, there’s no reason Santana should stand in Manzardo’s way.
Santana vs. LHP in 2025: .239/.333/.359 (.692 OPS)
Manzardo vs. LHP in 2025: .179/.254/.464 (.718 OPS)
Manzardo vs. RHP in 2025: .243/.330/.466 (.796 OPS)
Daniel Schneemann, a left-handed hitter, has delivered about league-average production against righties (.237/.315/.416 slash line), but has struggled in limited opportunities against lefties (.492 OPS in 48 plate appearances). Brayan Rocchio, a switch hitter, adds to that platoon advantage figure, but he has logged a .628 OPS against righties and a .602 OPS against lefties. He has, however, posted a .744 OPS overall since returning to the big-league roster July 1.
Two years ago, Gabriel Arias, a righty, went 9-for-108 with 54 strikeouts against lefties. That might be acceptable if he only ever faced prime Sandy Koufax and he were using a soggy paper towel tube. This year, Arias has recorded a .224/.262/.439 clip against southpaws, for a .701 OPS that sits right near league average.
Perhaps no player has experienced a greater disparity depending on the handedness of the pitcher than Angel Martínez.
Martínez vs. LHP in 2025: .298/.349/.500 slash line
Martínez vs. RHP in 2025: .201/.227/.321 slash line
He’s not reaping the benefits of switch hitting, since two-thirds of his plate appearances have come against right-handers. Martínez has been a microcosm of Cleveland’s lineup as a whole in 2025. It’s great to have the platoon advantage, but the hitter has to actually take advantage and deliver some offense.